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中国精品科技期刊2020
文丽杰, 刘影帝, 刘小鸣, 胡锦华, 周鹏. 乳清分离蛋白在难溶性钙盐表面吸附特性的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (19): 62-67. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.19.004
引用本文: 文丽杰, 刘影帝, 刘小鸣, 胡锦华, 周鹏. 乳清分离蛋白在难溶性钙盐表面吸附特性的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (19): 62-67. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.19.004
WEN Li-jie, LIU Ying-di, LIU Xiao-ming, HU Jin-hua, ZHOU Peng. Study on the adsorption of whey protein isolate on the insoluble calcium particles[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (19): 62-67. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.19.004
Citation: WEN Li-jie, LIU Ying-di, LIU Xiao-ming, HU Jin-hua, ZHOU Peng. Study on the adsorption of whey protein isolate on the insoluble calcium particles[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (19): 62-67. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.19.004

乳清分离蛋白在难溶性钙盐表面吸附特性的研究

Study on the adsorption of whey protein isolate on the insoluble calcium particles

  • 摘要: 本文主要研究了乳清分离蛋白(WPI)在三种难溶性钙盐表面的吸附特性及吸附WPI后钙盐的分散稳定性,考察的钙盐包括碳酸钙、羟基磷灰石和磷酸三钙。测定了WPI的吸附对钙盐颗粒的表面电荷、激光共聚焦成像、吸附等温线、吸附竞争性以及浊度的影响。实验结果表明,WPI在钙盐表面存在吸附,并引起了钙盐表面电荷量的增加;WPI与三种钙盐发生了不同类型的吸附行为;WPI中的β-乳球蛋白在钙盐表面的吸附优先于α-乳白蛋白;吸附WPI后的钙盐颗粒在溶液浊度测定时表现出比原本钙盐颗粒分散液更好的稳定性。该研究对改善高钙牛奶及高钙饮料的稳定性方面具有重要意义。 

     

    Abstract: The investigation on the adsorption of whey protein isolate( WPI) onto different calcium particles,including calcium carbonate,hydroxyapatite and tricalcium phosphate,were carried out via different characterizations including ζ- potential,confocal laser scanning microscope,adsorption isotherms,preference adsorption and suspension stability. The surface charge of calcium particles were increased after WPI was adsorbed. Different adsorption behaviors were concluded for different calcium particles according to the calculated adsorption isotherms.β- Lactoglobulin was observed to be preferentially adsorbed on to the particle surface compared withα-lactalbumin. The stability of the insoluble calcium salt suspension were improved with WPI adsorbed,which was a great significance for the improvement of calcium fortified milk or beverage.

     

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