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中国精品科技期刊2020
魏如腾, 侯红萍, 白春艳. 复合菌系的构建及其对玉米秸秆预处理的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (05): 177-182. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.05.026
引用本文: 魏如腾, 侯红萍, 白春艳. 复合菌系的构建及其对玉米秸秆预处理的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (05): 177-182. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.05.026
WEI Ru- teng, HOU Hong- ping, BAI Chun-yan. Construction of composite microbial systems and its effect on corn stalk pretreatment[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (05): 177-182. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.05.026
Citation: WEI Ru- teng, HOU Hong- ping, BAI Chun-yan. Construction of composite microbial systems and its effect on corn stalk pretreatment[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (05): 177-182. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.05.026

复合菌系的构建及其对玉米秸秆预处理的研究

Construction of composite microbial systems and its effect on corn stalk pretreatment

  • 摘要: 本文研究了芽孢杆菌T7.0、黑曲霉Z34和里氏木霉三株菌的产酶情况,并将其进行复合发酵,研究了复合菌的接种顺序、接种比例对酶活力的影响。以葡聚糖内切酶的活力(CMC酶活)和滤纸酶活力(FPA酶活)作为指标,利用解脂假丝酵母预处理玉米秸秆,对预处理秸秆的条件进行了优化。结果表明:复合菌的接种顺序为:同时接种黑曲霉Z34与里氏木霉,12 h后再接种芽孢杆菌T7.0;接种比例是:黑曲霉Z34:里氏木霉:芽孢杆菌T7.0为2∶1∶2。解脂假丝酵母预处理秸秆的最优条件是:处理时间36 h、接种量2%、秸秆粉碎度30目。经过生物法对秸秆预处理以后,CMC酶活达到404.28 U/m L。 

     

    Abstract: The enzyme production of Bacillus T7.0,Aspergillus niger Z34,and Trichoderma reesei,as well as the multi fermentation of these three strains were studied to explore the effect of inoculation sequence and proportion on the enzyme activity.Corn stalks were preprocessed by Candida lipolytica with optimization of pretreatment conditions,using CMC enzyme activity and FPA enzyme activity as index. The results showed that Bacillus T7.0 should be inoculated 12 h after the simultaneous inoculation of Aspergillus niger Z34 and Trichoderma reesei,and the ratio of Aspergillus niger Z34,Trichoderma reesei,and Bacillus T7.0 was 2 ∶ 1 ∶ 2. The optimal conditions of corn stalk pretreatment using Candida lipolytica was to preprocess 36 h with 2% inoculation scale and a 30- mesh sieve for stalk filtration.After this treatment,CMC enzyme activity reached 404.28 U / m L.

     

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