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中国精品科技期刊2020
聂梅梅, 张钟元, 刘春泉, 李大婧, 王晓燕, 黄午阳. 柑橘黄烷酮对β-胡萝卜素胶束化的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(23): 31-36. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.23.006
引用本文: 聂梅梅, 张钟元, 刘春泉, 李大婧, 王晓燕, 黄午阳. 柑橘黄烷酮对β-胡萝卜素胶束化的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(23): 31-36. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.23.006
NIE Mei-mei, ZHANG Zhong-yuan, LIU Chun-quan, LI Da-jing, WANG Xiao-yan, HUANG Wu-yang. Effect of Citrus Flavanones on β-Carotene Micellization[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(23): 31-36. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.23.006
Citation: NIE Mei-mei, ZHANG Zhong-yuan, LIU Chun-quan, LI Da-jing, WANG Xiao-yan, HUANG Wu-yang. Effect of Citrus Flavanones on β-Carotene Micellization[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(23): 31-36. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.23.006

柑橘黄烷酮对β-胡萝卜素胶束化的影响

Effect of Citrus Flavanones on β-Carotene Micellization

  • 摘要: 采用体外消化法结合细胞吸收模型,以胶束化率为指标,研究了4种柑橘黄烷酮对β-胡萝卜素胶束化的影响。结果表明,β-胡萝卜素的胶束化率随胆盐浓度升高而增加,当胆盐浓度为15 mmol/L时,添加卵磷脂能显著增加β-胡萝卜素胶束化率(p<0.05)。橙皮苷对β-胡萝卜素胶束化的促进作用显著(p<0.05),橙皮素、柚皮素次之,柚皮苷作用不显著(p>0.05)。4种柑橘黄烷酮增加了β-胡萝卜素胶束极性,降低了胶束颗粒粒径,提高了胶束稳定性。在调控β-胡萝卜素的生物可利用率和细胞吸收方面,橙皮苷显著提高β-胡萝卜素的生物可利用率(p<0.05),橙皮苷、橙皮素、柚皮素均显著促进β-胡萝卜素的细胞吸收(p<0.05),而柚皮苷对β-胡萝卜素的细胞吸收促进作用不显著(p>0.05)。由此可见,类黄酮的加入会提高β-胡萝卜素的生物利用率。

     

    Abstract: To investigate the effect of 4 citrus flavanones on the micellization of β-carotene as well as to elucidate the possible mechanisms,the β-carotene micellization was assessed in vitro by coupling a simulated in vitro digestion procedure to Caco-2 cells. The results showed that the micellization rate of β-carotene increased with the increase of bile salt concentration,and the addition of phosphatidylcholine increased the micelles of β-carotene significantly(p<0.05)when bile salt concentration was 15 mmol/L.Hesperidin promoted β-carotene micellization significantiy(p<0.05),followed by hesperetin and naringenin,naringin had no significant effect(p>0.05). Four citrus flavanones enhanced micelles polarity,decreased the average particle size and improved micelles stability. Hesperidin increased β-carotene bioavailability significantly(p<0.05). Hesperidin,hesperetin and naringenin increased β-carotene cellular uptake significantly(p<0.05),while no significant differences were observed when naringin were added(p>0.05). These results collectively indicated that the addition of flavonoids could increase the bioavailability of β-carotene.

     

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