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中国精品科技期刊2020
张玉丽, 郭芹, 彭新媛, 王吉德, 吴忠红, 潘俨, 吴斌. 双组份SO2-ClO2保鲜剂对红提葡萄采后软化相关酶的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (06): 307-312. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.06.079
引用本文: 张玉丽, 郭芹, 彭新媛, 王吉德, 吴忠红, 潘俨, 吴斌. 双组份SO2-ClO2保鲜剂对红提葡萄采后软化相关酶的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (06): 307-312. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.06.079
ZHANG Yu-li, GUO Qin, PENG Xin-yuan, WANG Ji-de, WU Zhong-hong, PAN Yan, WU Bin. Bi-component SO2-ClO2 preservative to softening related enzymes of Red Globe grape[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (06): 307-312. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.06.079
Citation: ZHANG Yu-li, GUO Qin, PENG Xin-yuan, WANG Ji-de, WU Zhong-hong, PAN Yan, WU Bin. Bi-component SO2-ClO2 preservative to softening related enzymes of Red Globe grape[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (06): 307-312. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.06.079

双组份SO2-ClO2保鲜剂对红提葡萄采后软化相关酶的影响

Bi-component SO2-ClO2 preservative to softening related enzymes of Red Globe grape

  • 摘要: 为探讨双组份SO2-ClO2保鲜剂抑制葡萄果实成熟软化的关键酶,以新疆红提葡萄为试材,研究双组份SO2-ClO2保鲜剂对葡萄果实中果胶和软化酶系的影响,并对果实内软化相关酶的变化进行比较分析,结果表明双组份SO2-ClO2可抑制果实内原果胶(TP)水解,减缓可溶性果胶(WSP)的增加,延缓果实硬度的降低;同时抑制果胶甲酯酶(PME)、多聚半乳糖醛酸酶(PG)、果胶裂解酶(PL)、纤维素酶(Cx)和β-半乳糖苷酶(β-Gal)等几种细胞壁软化相关酶的活性,从而可延缓果胶和纤维素的降解,较好保持葡萄果实的硬度。 

     

    Abstract: In order to explore key enzymes regulated by Bi-component SO2-ClO2preservative treatment during ripening and softening of grape, the effects of Bi-component SO2-ClO2preservative treatment on pectin and softening enzyme of ‘Red Globe' grape were studied. Results showed that the Bi-component SO2-ClO2preservative treatment could keep the firmness of grape for reducing the degradation rate of the total pectin (TP) , decreasing the rate of water soluble pectin (WSP) . While suppressing the pectin methylesterase (PME) , polygalacturonase (PG) , pectate lyase (PL) , cellulase (Cx) , and β-galactosidase (β-Gal) several cell wall softening enzyme activity, decreasing the degradation of pectin and cellulose, then maintaining fruit firmness to delaying fruit softening rate.

     

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