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中国精品科技期刊2020
陈振, 黄维娜, 康玉凡. 食用豆品种萌发过程中γ氨基丁酸(GABA)含量变化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (17): 115-118. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.17.016
引用本文: 陈振, 黄维娜, 康玉凡. 食用豆品种萌发过程中γ氨基丁酸(GABA)含量变化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (17): 115-118. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.17.016
CHEN Zhen, HUANG Wei-na, KANG Yu-fan. The contents of GABA in edible beans during germination[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (17): 115-118. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.17.016
Citation: CHEN Zhen, HUANG Wei-na, KANG Yu-fan. The contents of GABA in edible beans during germination[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (17): 115-118. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.17.016

食用豆品种萌发过程中γ氨基丁酸(GABA)含量变化

The contents of GABA in edible beans during germination

  • 摘要: 为研究不同食用豆品种萌发过程的GABA含量变化趋势,并为保健芽菜的开发提供技术和材料支持。选择优良的绿豆、大豆品种各3个,小扁豆和蚕豆品种各2个,进行发芽实验,通过测定不同萌发天数食用豆中GABA含量,发现不同食用豆间GABA含量的变化趋势存在较大差异;其中不同萌发天数绿豆GABA含量均较低,蚕豆中GABA含量在萌发第3d达到最大值;而大豆和小扁豆萌发第5d的GABA含量较高,变化范围为0.51~1.1mg/g·FW。萌发5d的大豆、小扁豆、蚕豆芽体中GABA含量高于子叶中含量。综合评价,S11、S12、L1、F2芽菜中GABA含量较高,适合开发为保健芽菜优良品种。 

     

    Abstract: In order to study the contents of GABA of different varieties of edible beans during germination, and provide technical and material support to the development of health sprouts.Three soybeans, three mung beans, two lentils and two fava beans respectively that were high- quality varieties for spouting were chosen, and the content of GABA during germination was studied. The trends of GABA content of different beans were different during germination.The content of GABA in germinated mung beans was very low, while in germinated soybeans and lentils were higher, the GABA content of 5- day germinated soybeans and lentils changed in the range of0.51~1.1mg /g·FW. In germinated beans ( except mung beans) , the GABA content in bud was higher than that in cotyledons.After comprehensive evaluation, the GABA contents of S11, S12, L1, F2 sprouts are higher, and are suit for the development of the high GABA content sprouts varieties.

     

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