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中国精品科技期刊2020
刘丽莉, 王焕, 康怀彬, 段续, 李丹. 植物精油与壳聚糖复配涂膜保鲜剂对鸡蛋的保鲜效果研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (04): 328-333. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.04.063
引用本文: 刘丽莉, 王焕, 康怀彬, 段续, 李丹. 植物精油与壳聚糖复配涂膜保鲜剂对鸡蛋的保鲜效果研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (04): 328-333. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.04.063
LIU Li-li, WANG Huan, KANG Huai-bin, DUAN Xu, LI Dan. Research of preservation effect of plant essential oils and chitosan compound egg film coating antistaling agent[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (04): 328-333. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.04.063
Citation: LIU Li-li, WANG Huan, KANG Huai-bin, DUAN Xu, LI Dan. Research of preservation effect of plant essential oils and chitosan compound egg film coating antistaling agent[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (04): 328-333. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.04.063

植物精油与壳聚糖复配涂膜保鲜剂对鸡蛋的保鲜效果研究

Research of preservation effect of plant essential oils and chitosan compound egg film coating antistaling agent

  • 摘要: 探讨了一种新型、安全的涂膜保鲜剂的配制,并对鸡蛋保鲜效果进行了研究。选取植物精油和壳聚糖为涂膜保鲜剂中的抑菌物质,以沙门氏菌抑菌率为指标,确定了最佳的复合抑菌物质浓度组合为:桉叶精油0.8mg/m L、连翘精油1.1mg/m L、壳聚糖15mg/m L;同时确定以0.20%的明胶作为成膜剂,配制出鸡蛋的涂膜保鲜剂。通过测定涂膜处理组和未涂膜对照组的鸡蛋在高温(37℃)条件下的贮藏过程中失重率、哈夫单位、蛋白系数、蛋黄指数、pH、游离脂肪酸和菌落总数等指标的变化。结果表明经过涂膜保鲜剂处理后的鸡蛋在贮藏过程中的品质远优于未涂膜的鸡蛋;且在37℃下贮藏,经涂膜保鲜剂处理的鸡蛋保鲜期至少延长了1周。 

     

    Abstract: A new, safe preservative coating eggs preparation was discussed, and its preservation effect was researched. Plant essential oil and chitosan was selected as coating antistaling agent of antibacterial substances,with salmonella antimicrobial rate as the index,to determine the best combination of composite antibacterial substance concentration for:eucalyptus oil 0.8mg/m L,forsythia oil 1.1mg/m L,chitosan 15mg/m L. While identifying with 0.20% gelatin as a film-forming agent. By measuring the coating treatment group and the control group which did not film at high temperature eggs(37℃) under the conditions of changes during storage,such as the change of weight loss,Haugh unit,albumen index,yolk index,pH,free fatty acids and total number of colonies.The results showed that after coating preservative treated eggs during storage was not much better than the quality of the coating eggs. Stored at 37℃,after handling eggs preservative coating to extend shelf life of at least 1 week.

     

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