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中国精品科技期刊2020
李新华, 齐晓军, 闫荣, 钱丹丹, 于金跃. 玉米麸质粉中残留淀粉分离技术方法与机理研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (05): 58-61. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.05.003
引用本文: 李新华, 齐晓军, 闫荣, 钱丹丹, 于金跃. 玉米麸质粉中残留淀粉分离技术方法与机理研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (05): 58-61. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.05.003
LI Xin-hua, QI Xiao-jun, YAN Rong, QIAN Dan-dan, YU Jin-yue. Study on separation technology method and mechanism of residual starch in corn gluten powder[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (05): 58-61. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.05.003
Citation: LI Xin-hua, QI Xiao-jun, YAN Rong, QIAN Dan-dan, YU Jin-yue. Study on separation technology method and mechanism of residual starch in corn gluten powder[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (05): 58-61. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.05.003

玉米麸质粉中残留淀粉分离技术方法与机理研究

Study on separation technology method and mechanism of residual starch in corn gluten powder

  • 摘要: 对玉米麸质用尿素、吐温80、Na Cl、L-半胱氨酸水溶液浸泡4、8、12h,碘显色法测定处理后麸质中游离淀粉的含量,并采用光学显微镜对处理后的麸质中分子间的结构进行分析。经光学显微镜观察,直观地看出尿素、吐温80、Na Cl、L-半胱氨酸均可使与蛋白质紧密结合的淀粉颗粒游离出来,且主要是体积较小的角质区淀粉颗粒。实验说明玉米麸质中的淀粉主要以二硫键与蛋白质结合,但还有通过静电引力、疏水作用和氢键结合的淀粉。 

     

    Abstract: Corn glute was soaked with urea,Tween 80,Na Cl,L- cysteine solution for 4,8 and 12 h,the content of free starch in treated gluten was measured by the method of iodine colorimetric,and the structure among the molecules in treated gluten was analyzed by optical microscope. Through optical microscope,it was intuitive to see starch kernels that bind to proteins,especially small volume cutin starch granule,free from protein,which was made by urea,Tween 80,Na Cl,and L- cysteine. The study showed that the key force between starch in corn gluten and proteins was disulfide bonds,but electrostatic attraction,hydrophobic effect and hydrogen bond also exited.

     

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