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中国精品科技期刊2020
杨玉霞, 罗艳丽, 张慧玲, 汪艳, 陈勇, 裴建华. 毕赤酵母不同甲醇利用表型Mut+和Muts表达FsGLUm基因的比较[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (06): 220-224. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.06.041
引用本文: 杨玉霞, 罗艳丽, 张慧玲, 汪艳, 陈勇, 裴建华. 毕赤酵母不同甲醇利用表型Mut+和Muts表达FsGLUm基因的比较[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (06): 220-224. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.06.041
YANG Yu-xia, LUO Yan-li, ZHANG Hui-ling, WANG Yan, CHEN Yong, PEI Jian-hua. Evaluation of Mut+ and Muts Pichia pastoris phenotypes for expression of Fibrobacter succinogenes β-glucanase gene[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (06): 220-224. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.06.041
Citation: YANG Yu-xia, LUO Yan-li, ZHANG Hui-ling, WANG Yan, CHEN Yong, PEI Jian-hua. Evaluation of Mut+ and Muts Pichia pastoris phenotypes for expression of Fibrobacter succinogenes β-glucanase gene[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (06): 220-224. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.06.041

毕赤酵母不同甲醇利用表型Mut+和Muts表达FsGLUm基因的比较

Evaluation of Mut+ and Muts Pichia pastoris phenotypes for expression of Fibrobacter succinogenes β-glucanase gene

  • 摘要: 将来源于产琥珀酸丝状杆菌的β-葡聚糖酶基因根据毕赤酵母的偏好性进行密码子优化,通过全基因合成该优化基因(Fs GLUm)并构建重组表达载体p PIC9K-Fs GLUm。将p PIC9K-Fs GLUm分别用SalⅠ和BglⅡ酶切线性化后电击转化入毕赤酵母GS115染色体DNA中,经过表型筛选和抗性筛选获得不同甲醇利用表型Mut+和Muts阳性菌株。经刚果红平板检测,在摇瓶水平下,Mut+型菌株表达产物产生的水解透明圈明显大于Muts型菌株表达产物。在发酵罐水平下,Mut+型菌株各时间段表达产物酶活性明显高于Muts型菌株。Mut+型菌株表达的酶活性在甲醇诱导96h达到最大值,为6424U/m L,比活性为2607U/mg,菌体干重为123.6g/L。Muts型菌株表达的酶活性在诱导后108h达到最大值,为119U/m L,比活性为1867U/mg,菌体干重为113.5g/L。以上结果表明,Mut+型毕赤酵母更有利于产琥珀酸丝状杆菌β-葡聚糖酶基因的表达。 

     

    Abstract: According to the codon optimization of Pichia pastoris, β- glucanase gene from Fibrobacter succinogenes(Fs GLUm) was synthesized and the recombinant expression vector,named p PIC9K-Fs GLUm,was constructed. With Sal Ⅰ and Bgl Ⅱ,the p PIC9K-Fs GLUm was linearized and the β-glucanase gene was electroporated into chromosome DNA of Pichia pastoris GS115. The different methanol utilization phenotype positive strains,Mut+and Muts, were obtained after phenotype and resistance screening. In the shake flask level,the halo zones on Congo red plate produced by expression products of Mut+strain were significantly larger than that of Mutsstrain. In the fermenter level,β-glucanase activity expressed by Mut+strain was significantly higher than those of Mutsstrain in each time period. Enzyme activity,specific enzyme activity,and dry cell weight of Mut+strain reached the maximum of 6424U/m L,2607U/mg,and 123.6g/L,respectively at 96 h after methanol induction. While,that of Mutsstrain reached the maximum of 119U/m L,1867U/mg,and 113.5g/L,respectively at 108 h after induction. The above results showed that,Mut+strain of Pichia pastoris GS115 was more conducive for expression of Fibrobacter succinogenes β-glucanase gene.

     

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