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中国精品科技期刊2020
田兰兰, 高贵珍, 赵亮, 韦璐. 不同麸粉粒度及添加量对馒头品质和营养组分的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (17): 96-99. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.17.011
引用本文: 田兰兰, 高贵珍, 赵亮, 韦璐. 不同麸粉粒度及添加量对馒头品质和营养组分的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (17): 96-99. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.17.011
TIAN Lan- lan, GAO Gui- zhen, ZHAO Liang, WEI Lu. Effect of different particle size and amount of bran flour on the quality and nutritional components of steamed bran[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (17): 96-99. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.17.011
Citation: TIAN Lan- lan, GAO Gui- zhen, ZHAO Liang, WEI Lu. Effect of different particle size and amount of bran flour on the quality and nutritional components of steamed bran[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (17): 96-99. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.17.011

不同麸粉粒度及添加量对馒头品质和营养组分的影响

Effect of different particle size and amount of bran flour on the quality and nutritional components of steamed bran

  • 摘要: 以小麦麸为原料,将其粉碎后添加到精粉中,并对添加麸粉的面粉制品(馒头)的营养组分进行了研究,旨在为改善粗纤维摄食量、增强人体健康提供一定数据参考。将粉碎后的小麦麸过80、120、200目筛,得到粒度不同的小麦麸粉。再分别将不同粒度的小麦麸粉按10%、20%、30%比例加入到特制一等粉中,制作麸粉含量不同的馒头,并对其进行理化指标的测定及感官评价。结果表明:过120目筛添加10%麸粉的样品中蛋白质及粗脂肪含量均最高,且与纯面粉含量有显著性差异(p<0.01);添加小麦麸粉后灰分含量均高于精粉。经感官指标和理化指标综合分析,过200目筛添加10%麸粉的馒头口感松软不粗糙、有浓郁的麦香味,且粗纤维的含量与空白相比呈极显著差异(p<0.001)。 

     

    Abstract: In this paper,the nutritional components of flour products( steamed bun) which was added bran powder were investigated using wheat bran as raw material which was crushed and added to the powder. In order to provide some reference data for the improvement of crude fiber food intake and enhance human health. Crushed wheat bran through 80,120,200 mesh sieve to obtain a different particle size of wheat bran powder which were added to the special first- class flour with the percent of 10,20,30,respectively,to make steamed bun,and carries on the determination of the physiochemical indicators and sensory evaluation.The results showed that: the protein and fat content of sample which added 10% bran powder through a 120 mesh sieve were the highest,which had significant differences( p < 0.01) with pure flour; ash content of flour adding wheat bran were higher than fine powder.Through comprehensive analysis of the sensory indicators and the physiochemical indicators,steamed bun adding 10% bran powder through a 200 mesh sieve taste soft,not rough and full- bodied flavor,and the content of crude fiber had significant differences( p < 0.001) compared with the blank group.

     

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