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中国精品科技期刊2020
吴海江, 张莹, 远辉, 赵建勇, 张煌涛, 杨文菊. 雪菊与市售菊花感官、多酚类化合物和氨基酸的对比研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (22): 147-150. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.22.022
引用本文: 吴海江, 张莹, 远辉, 赵建勇, 张煌涛, 杨文菊. 雪菊与市售菊花感官、多酚类化合物和氨基酸的对比研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (22): 147-150. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.22.022
WU Hai-jiang, ZHANG Ying, YUAN Hui, ZHAO Jian-yong, ZHANG Huang-tao, YANG Wen-ju. Determination of Coreopsis Tinctoria and commercial Chrysanthemum's sense,polyphenolic compounds & amino acids[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (22): 147-150. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.22.022
Citation: WU Hai-jiang, ZHANG Ying, YUAN Hui, ZHAO Jian-yong, ZHANG Huang-tao, YANG Wen-ju. Determination of Coreopsis Tinctoria and commercial Chrysanthemum's sense,polyphenolic compounds & amino acids[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (22): 147-150. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.22.022

雪菊与市售菊花感官、多酚类化合物和氨基酸的对比研究

Determination of Coreopsis Tinctoria and commercial Chrysanthemum's sense,polyphenolic compounds & amino acids

  • 摘要: 测定雪菊、市售菊花(杭白菊、黄山贡菊、滁菊)感官、多酚类化合物和氨基酸含量。感官测定参照菊花国家标准,超高效液相色谱(UPLC)测定槲皮素、木犀草苷、3,5-o-二咖啡酰基奎宁酸、儿茶素含量,氨基酸自动分析仪测定氨基酸含量。结果表明:雪菊花形较小,花瓣桔黄,汤色呈琥珀红,含有槲皮素、儿茶素;市售菊花汤色淡黄、气味清香,花形较大,含有木犀草苷、3,5-o-二咖啡酰基奎宁酸。雪菊多酚类化合物总量较市售菊花占优,具有17种人体必需氨基酸,适合日常饮用和保健品开发。 

     

    Abstract: The Coreopsis tinctoria and commercial chrysanthemum(Hangzhou white chrysanthemum,Huangshan tribute chrysanthemum,Chuzhou chrysanthemum) were determinated,for their sense evaluation,polyphenolic compounds and amino acid. Experimental methods were referenced to the state standard of the chrysanthemum.The ultra high performance liquid chromatography(UPLC) was determinate the content of quercetin,luteolin,3, 5- dicaffeoylquinic acid, catechin. The automatic amino acid analyzer was determinated the content of amino acid. The results showed that Coreopsis tinctoria was small,the petals orange,whose soup color was red amber, including quercetin and catechin. The commercial chrysanthemum was large soup, light yellow color fragrance. The total polyphenols amount of Coreopsis tinctoria was more than commercial chrysanthemum.The Coreopsis tinctoria had 17 essential amino acids, which were for the daily drinking and health care products.

     

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