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中国精品科技期刊2020
龚洋, 马海乐, 王洋, 苟文来, 熊建, 刘芳. 不补料酶膜耦合反应制备牛乳蛋白ACE抑制肽的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (12): 166-171. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.12.024
引用本文: 龚洋, 马海乐, 王洋, 苟文来, 熊建, 刘芳. 不补料酶膜耦合反应制备牛乳蛋白ACE抑制肽的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (12): 166-171. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.12.024
GONG Yang, MA Hai- le, WANG Yang, GOU Wen-lai, XIONG Jian, LIU Fang. ACE- inhibitory peptides derived from milk protein by continuous coupling of enzymatic hydrolysis and membrane separation without material feeding[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (12): 166-171. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.12.024
Citation: GONG Yang, MA Hai- le, WANG Yang, GOU Wen-lai, XIONG Jian, LIU Fang. ACE- inhibitory peptides derived from milk protein by continuous coupling of enzymatic hydrolysis and membrane separation without material feeding[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (12): 166-171. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.12.024

不补料酶膜耦合反应制备牛乳蛋白ACE抑制肽的研究

ACE- inhibitory peptides derived from milk protein by continuous coupling of enzymatic hydrolysis and membrane separation without material feeding

  • 摘要: 为了克服传统酶解技术的不足,提高酶解反应效率,采用不补料酶膜耦合反应制备牛乳蛋白ACE抑制肽。考察超滤膜对牛乳蛋白及酶的截留、膜通量及滤出液的ACE抑制率和IC50的影响,确定出超滤膜最佳的截留分子量为5000 u;研究了反应时间、底物浓度、加酶量和循环泵转速对蛋白转化率的影响,确定最优酶解工艺条件:底物浓度7%(W/W)、加酶量2000 U/g、反应时间100 min、循环泵转速100 r/min,该条件下蛋白转化率、单位酶产肽量、ACE抑制率分别达到53.16%、39.59 g肽/g酶、76.81%,与对照组相比蛋白转化率、单位酶产肽量、ACE抑制率分别提高了16.99%、16.61%、18.55%;采用高效凝胶过滤色谱法测定超滤液中ACE抑制肽的分子量分布,发现样品中分子量≤2253 u组分质量分数为94.62%,超滤膜对截留分子量大小控制准确。因此不补料酶膜耦合反应可为酶法制备牛乳蛋白ACE抑制肽提供一种更为高效的方法。 

     

    Abstract: To overcome disadvantage of traditional enzymatic hydrolysis and improve reaction effect,ACE- inhibitory peptides from milk protein were prepared by coupling of enzymatic hydrolysis and membrane separation.According to the comparison of protein retention,protease retention,membrane flux,permeates' ACE- inhibitory activity and IC50,the molecular weight of ultra-filtration membrane was determined as 5000 u.The effects of reaction time,substrate concentration,enzymatic dosage and cycle pump speed on conversion ratio of protein were investigated respectively.The optimal conditions obtained from the single factor tests were: substrate concentration7%( W/ W),enzymatic dosage 2000 U / g,reaction time 100 min and cycle pump speed 100 r / min. Under the optimal conditions,conversion ratio of protein reached 53.16% with productivity of 39.59 g peptide·( g protease)-1 and the inhibitory rate of ACE was 76.81%.Compared with the control group,the three contents were increased by16.99%,16.61% and 18.55% respectively. The relative molecular weight of permeates was measured by high performance size exclusion chromatography( HPSEC). The results showed that the molecular weight could be effectively controlled by ultra- filtration and 94.62% of sample was less than 2253 u. Therefore,it is suggested that the reaction of coupling of enzymatic hydrolysis and membrane separation can provide a more effective method for the preparation of ACE- inhibitory peptides from milk protein.

     

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