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中国精品科技期刊2020
桂萌, 章志超, 刘恩歧, 李平兰. 托盘包装鲟鱼中腐败希瓦氏菌和总菌的生长动力学及货架期预测[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (20): 331-335. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.20.057
引用本文: 桂萌, 章志超, 刘恩歧, 李平兰. 托盘包装鲟鱼中腐败希瓦氏菌和总菌的生长动力学及货架期预测[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (20): 331-335. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.20.057
GUI Meng, ZHANG Zhi-chao, LIU En-qi, LI Ping-lan. Growth kinetics of Shewanella putrefaciens and total viable bacteria in pallet-package sturgeon and shelf life prediction[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (20): 331-335. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.20.057
Citation: GUI Meng, ZHANG Zhi-chao, LIU En-qi, LI Ping-lan. Growth kinetics of Shewanella putrefaciens and total viable bacteria in pallet-package sturgeon and shelf life prediction[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (20): 331-335. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.20.057

托盘包装鲟鱼中腐败希瓦氏菌和总菌的生长动力学及货架期预测

Growth kinetics of Shewanella putrefaciens and total viable bacteria in pallet-package sturgeon and shelf life prediction

  • 摘要: 为研究托盘包装鲟鱼中特定腐败菌腐败希瓦氏菌和总菌的生长规律,用不同的微生物生长模型进行拟合,以此为基础建立并评价了货架期预测模型。以修正的Gompertz方程为一级模型,平方根方程为二级模型,建立腐败希瓦氏菌和总菌在020℃的生长预测模型和货架期预测模型。进一步通过托盘包装鲟鱼片在8℃和波动温度下贮藏数据对模型进行验证,结果显示腐败希瓦氏菌生长预测模型的准确度Af为1.28、1.35,偏差度Bf为0.91、1.08,货架期预测相对误差为5.23%、3.83%;而总菌的生长预测模型的Af为1.45、1.30,Bf为0.92、0.96,货架期预测相对误差为-4.40%、2.02%。以上结果表明根据两类微生物生长动力学建立的货架期预测模型对020℃贮藏的托盘包装鲟鱼货架期预测效果好,具有一定的实用价值。 

     

    Abstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the growth kinetics of Shewanella putrefaciens( specific spoilage organisms,SSO) and total viable count( TVC) in pallet- package sturgeon and develop and evaluate the predictive models of shelf life of pallet- package sturgeon. Modified Gompertz equation and square root equation were used as primary and secondary models respectively so as to fit the bacterial growth and shelf life prediction at temperatures from 0 ℃ to 20 ℃. Meanwhile,these models were validated under isothermal( 8 ℃) and dynamic conditions.The accuracy factors( Af),bias factors( Bf) and the relative errors of shelf life predictive models of Shewanella putrefaciens were 1.28 and 1.35,0.91 and 1.08,5.23% and 3.83%,respectively. Meanwhile,Af,Bf,and the relative errors of shelf lives predictive models in TVC were 1.45 and 1.30,0.92 and 0.96,- 4.40% and 2.02%,respectively.The results indicated that the shelf life predictive models of pallet- package sturgeon stored at 0~20 ℃based on the growth kinetics of Shewanella putrefaciens and TVC were effective and had great potential for application in pallet- package sturgeon product.

     

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