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中国精品科技期刊2020
侯晓卫, 唐善虎, 李思宁, 王柳, 陈驰, 解冰心. 复合保鲜涂膜液对冷鲜牦牛肉保鲜及抗氧化效果的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (07): 269-274. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.07.044
引用本文: 侯晓卫, 唐善虎, 李思宁, 王柳, 陈驰, 解冰心. 复合保鲜涂膜液对冷鲜牦牛肉保鲜及抗氧化效果的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (07): 269-274. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.07.044
HOU Xiao-wei, TANG Shan-hu, LI Si-ning, WANG Liu, CHEN Chi, XIE Bing-xin. Effect of combined preservative coating solutions on yak meat quality and antioxidant activity[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (07): 269-274. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.07.044
Citation: HOU Xiao-wei, TANG Shan-hu, LI Si-ning, WANG Liu, CHEN Chi, XIE Bing-xin. Effect of combined preservative coating solutions on yak meat quality and antioxidant activity[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (07): 269-274. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.07.044

复合保鲜涂膜液对冷鲜牦牛肉保鲜及抗氧化效果的影响

Effect of combined preservative coating solutions on yak meat quality and antioxidant activity

  • 摘要: 本研究选用壳聚糖、茶多酚和乳酸链球菌素(Nisin)作为保鲜涂膜液,对牦牛肉保鲜进行了探讨。首先对单一防腐剂的保鲜效果进行评价,在此基础上,采用L9(34)正交实验法以菌落总数对数值、挥发性盐基氮值(TVB-N)和硫代巴比妥酸值(TBARs)为筛选指标,筛选出最佳复合保鲜涂膜液配比。结果表明:最佳复合保鲜涂膜液配比为壳聚糖0.9 g/100 m L,茶多酚0.9 g/100 m L,Nisin 0.005 g/100 m L,处理过牦牛肉第16 d时菌落总数对数值、TVB-N值、TBARs值、p H、感官评分值分别为(5.15±0.29)CFU/g、(9.05±2.01)mg/100 g、(0.274±0.018)mg/kg、(5.54±0.07)、(8.47±0.32)分,均显著低于(或高于)对照组(p<0.05),仍具有一级新鲜度,能够有效延长冷鲜牦牛肉的货架期。 

     

    Abstract: Chitosan, tea polyphenol and Nisin were selected as coating preservation liquids. Effectiveness on the meat quality was evaluated based on studies designed with single factors and L9 ( 34) orthogonal method.Total bacterial count, TVB-N and TBARs values were determined.The results showed that the optimal combination was 0.9 g/100 m L chitosan, 0.9 g/100 m L tea polyphenols and 0.005 g/100 m L Nisin. By using this mixed coating liquid, the total bacterial count, TVB-N value, TBARs value, p H and sensory score values were ( 5.15 ± 0.29) CFU/g, ( 9.05 ± 2.01) mg/100 g, ( 0.274 ± 0.018) mg/kg, ( 5.54 ±0.07) , ( 8.47 ± 0.32) at the 16 th day, respectively, which were significantly lower or above than the control group. This study indicated that the chilled yak meat stored 16 days still had class-1 freshness, and the preservative coating combination could effectively prolong the shelf life of chilled yak meat.

     

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