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中国精品科技期刊2020
谢美娟, 何向丽, 李可, 栗俊广, 白艳红. 卤煮时间对酱卤鸡腿品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (21): 26-30. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.21.006
引用本文: 谢美娟, 何向丽, 李可, 栗俊广, 白艳红. 卤煮时间对酱卤鸡腿品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (21): 26-30. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.21.006
XIE Mei-juan, HE Xiang-li, LI Ke, LI Jun-guang, BAI Yan-hong. Effect of cooking time on quality of sauce stewed chicken leg[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (21): 26-30. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.21.006
Citation: XIE Mei-juan, HE Xiang-li, LI Ke, LI Jun-guang, BAI Yan-hong. Effect of cooking time on quality of sauce stewed chicken leg[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (21): 26-30. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.21.006

卤煮时间对酱卤鸡腿品质的影响

Effect of cooking time on quality of sauce stewed chicken leg

  • 摘要: 本实验旨在研究在95℃条件下,不同卤煮时间对酱卤鸡腿品质的影响。以黄羽肉鸡琵琶腿为研究对象,在煮制0、0.5、1.0、1.5、2.0、2.5、3.0、3.5、4.0 h后,对样品出品率、水分含量及迁移变化、色差值、p H以及质构指标进行测定。结果表明:随着卤煮时间的延长,出品率及T23峰面积逐渐降低;亮度L*值逐渐下降,红度a*值和黄度b*值逐渐增加;p H波动下降;而硬度则呈现出先增加后下降的趋势。经研究,在卤煮1.5 h时,鸡腿出品率为71.2%;色泽均匀,表面呈黄褐色,内部呈浅棕色;p H为6.43,呈弱酸性,易于人体消化吸收;硬度、咀嚼性及弹性符合产品应有的口感。综合以上研究,鸡腿经95℃卤煮1.5 h后得到的酱卤鸡腿口感和品质最佳。 

     

    Abstract: The effect of different cooking time on quality of sauce-brines chicken leg was studied at 95 ℃.After cooking 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0 h, the cooking yield, moisture content, T2 relaxation time, color value, p H and texture of chicken leg were measured taking yellow-feather chicken drumstick as the research object.The results showed that with the increasing of cooking time, the cooking yield, T23 peak area and L*value of the cooked chicken leg increased gradually. p H showed a downward trend, while, there was a negative correlation between p H and hardness. At 1.5 h, the chicken leg yield was 71.2%with color-uniform, surface tawny and light-brown inside. Meanwhile, at this point the chicken leg was p H6.43, weak acid, easily digested and absorbed, and the hardness, chewiness and resilience met the taste of product. In conclusion, the sauce stewed chicken leg obtained best quality and taste by cooked at 95 ℃ for 1.5 h.

     

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