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中国精品科技期刊2020
夏文静, 周学, 周燕, 李飞. 杏鲍菇重组漆酶对不同酚类污染物的降解研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (24): 99-103. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.24.020
引用本文: 夏文静, 周学, 周燕, 李飞. 杏鲍菇重组漆酶对不同酚类污染物的降解研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (24): 99-103. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.24.020
XIA Wen-jing, ZHOU Xue, ZHOU Yan, LI Fei. Phenic pollution treatment using recombinant laccase from Pleurotus eryngii[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (24): 99-103. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.24.020
Citation: XIA Wen-jing, ZHOU Xue, ZHOU Yan, LI Fei. Phenic pollution treatment using recombinant laccase from Pleurotus eryngii[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (24): 99-103. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.24.020

杏鲍菇重组漆酶对不同酚类污染物的降解研究

Phenic pollution treatment using recombinant laccase from Pleurotus eryngii

  • 摘要: 探讨重组漆酶的酶学性质,并研究降解时间、酶用量、酚类物质浓度、pH对两种不同结构酚类化合物(壬基酚、2,4-二氯酚)的降解效果。结果表明,该重组漆酶的最适反应温度为60℃,最适反应pH为2.53.0;该酶在30℃下具有较好的热稳定性,在pH9.010.0具有较好的pH稳定性。该重组漆酶具有降解不同结构酚类的能力,漆酶对不同浓度酚类化合物的降解率随着酚类浓度的增加而减小。当降解时间为16 h、重组漆酶浓度1 U/m L、pH3.5时,10 mg/L的壬基酚的降解率为100%;当降解时间为16 h、漆酶浓度是1.25 U/m L、pH4.0时,5 mg/L的2,4-二氯酚的降解率为95.1%。该重组漆酶的研究为酚类污染物的降解提供了理论基础。 

     

    Abstract: The enzymatic properties of recombined laccase derived from Pleurotus eryngii were investigated. The degradation effects of laccase on two kinds of phenols ( nonylphenol and 2, 4-dichlorophen) were evaluated through optimizing the degradation time, enzyme dosage, phenol concentration and pH. The optimal reaction temperature of recombined laccase was60 ℃, while the optimal pH was 2.53.0.The recombined laccase could keep high thermal stability below 30 ℃ and high pH stability between 9.010.0.The recombined laccase could decompose phenols with different structures, but the degradation ratios of phenols by laccase were decreased with increasing concentrations of phenols.With degradation time of of 16 h, enzyme dosage of 1 U/m L, pH of 3.5, the degradation ratio of nonylphenol ( 10 mg/L) reached up to 100%; with degradation time of 16 h, enzyme dosage of 1.25 U/m L, pH of 4.0, the degradation ratio of 2, 4-dichlorophen ( 5 mg/L) reached up to 95.1%.The study of recombined laccase derived from Pleurotus eryngii indicated a theoretical basis for the treatment of phenol-containing pollution.

     

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