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中国精品科技期刊2020
石浩, 何小娥, 黄卫文, 胡玉玲, 樊绍刚, 王文龙. 油茶饼粕多糖的分级及其抗氧化性评价[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(14): 65-70,86. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.14.013
引用本文: 石浩, 何小娥, 黄卫文, 胡玉玲, 樊绍刚, 王文龙. 油茶饼粕多糖的分级及其抗氧化性评价[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(14): 65-70,86. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.14.013
SHI Hao, HE Xiao-e, HUANG Wei-wen, HU Yu-ling, FAN Shao-gang, WANG Wen-long. Classification and Antioxidant Activity of Polysaccharide from Camellia Cake[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(14): 65-70,86. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.14.013
Citation: SHI Hao, HE Xiao-e, HUANG Wei-wen, HU Yu-ling, FAN Shao-gang, WANG Wen-long. Classification and Antioxidant Activity of Polysaccharide from Camellia Cake[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(14): 65-70,86. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.14.013

油茶饼粕多糖的分级及其抗氧化性评价

Classification and Antioxidant Activity of Polysaccharide from Camellia Cake

  • 摘要: 为探究油茶饼粕多糖的抗氧化活性,以12年生油茶果(饼粕)为试材提取油茶饼粕多糖,采用纤维素柱层析和葡聚糖凝胶柱层析方法分离多糖,并对各组分多糖进行抗氧化分析,选出抗氧化活性最佳的多糖,并将其与VC、VE进行复配,分析复配物的抗氧化活性。结果表明:在分离得到DTA、DTB、DTC1、DTC2、DTD5个多糖组分中,DTC1的分子量在10万Dal左右,且综合抗氧化能力最强。当其浓度为2.0 mg/mL时,DPPH自由基清除率可达80%以上。由Isobologram分析图可知,多糖(DTC1)与VC(1:0.162)、VE(1:0.319)复配后,对DPPH自由基清除率的3个效应点都在相加线及95%可信限的左侧,理论IC50add值与实验IC50 mix值有显著性差异,并且相互作用指数都小于1,证实多糖(DTC1)与VC、VE之间存在协同抗氧化效应,且两者均在1:1时复配效果最好。

     

    Abstract: To explore the antioxidant activity of polysaccharide from Camellia cake,12 years old Camellia fruit(cake)was used to extract Camellia cake polysaccharides. Cellulose column chromatography and sephadex column chromatography were used to separate polysaccharides,and analyzed the antioxidant of polysaccharides in each component. Selecting the polysaccharide with the best antioxidant activity,and mix with VC,VE to analyze the antioxidant activity of the compounds. The results showed that 5 polysaccharides component were obtained,which named respectively:DTA,DTB,DTC1,DTC2 and DTD. In these components,the molecular weight of DTC1 was about 100 thousand Da,and its comprehensive antioxidant capacity was the strongest. When the concentration of DTC1 was 2.0 mg/mL,the scavenging rate of DPPH radical was over 80%. The Isobologram analysis was showed that 3 effect-response points(DPPH radical scavenging rate)of polysaccharide(DTC1)combined with VC(1:0.162)/VE(1:0.319)were all on the left side of addition line and 95% confidence limit. There was significant difference between IC50add value and IC50 mix value,and the interaction index was less than 1.It was confirmed that there had synergistic antioxidant effect between DTC1 and VC,VE,and both of them had the best combination effect at 1:1.

     

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