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中国精品科技期刊2020
张剑波,刘奇菡,刘桐彤,等. 糖熏色素的纯化工艺及稳定性研究[J]. 食品工业科技,2021,42(10):160−167. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020070137.
引用本文: 张剑波,刘奇菡,刘桐彤,等. 糖熏色素的纯化工艺及稳定性研究[J]. 食品工业科技,2021,42(10):160−167. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020070137.
ZHANG Jianbo, LIU Qihan, LIU Tongtong, et al. Purification Technology and Stability of Sugar-Smoking Pigment[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(10): 160−167. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020070137.
Citation: ZHANG Jianbo, LIU Qihan, LIU Tongtong, et al. Purification Technology and Stability of Sugar-Smoking Pigment[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(10): 160−167. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020070137.

糖熏色素的纯化工艺及稳定性研究

Purification Technology and Stability of Sugar-Smoking Pigment

  • 摘要: 目的:对糖熏色素进行纯化,研究糖熏色素的结构与性质。方法:本文利用大孔吸附树脂对糖熏色素进行纯化,并对纯化后糖熏色素的稳定性进行了研究。结果:XAD-7型大孔吸附树脂对糖熏色素具有较好的吸附和解吸能力。糖熏色素静态吸附与解吸工艺的最佳工艺条件为糖熏色素粗提液浓度60 µg/mL,糖熏色素粗提液pH8.0,吸附温度35 ℃,解吸液浓度40%乙醇,pH10.0,解吸温度40 ℃。其动态吸附与解吸的最佳工艺条件为径高比为1:6,上样流速2.0 mL/min,样液浓度400 µg/mL,解吸液浓度40%乙醇,解吸流速为1.5 mL/min。结论:糖熏色素经XAD-7型树脂静态和动态工艺纯化后,其纯度分别提高45.13%和36.55%,经纯化后的糖熏色素易溶解,溶液澄清且呈现亮黄色,对光敏感但具有较高的热稳定性,初步推测其为Ⅰ类焦糖色素。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To purified sugar-smoking pigment and analysis its structure and properties. Methods: In this study, the macroporous resin was used to purified the sugar-smoking pigment, and the stability of the purified sugar-smoking pigment was studied. Results: XAD-7 macroporous resin had good adsorption and desorption capacity for sugar-smoking pigment. The optimal process conditions for the static adsorption and desorption process of sugar-smoking pigment were the concentration of the crude extract of sugar-smoking pigments 60 µg/mL, pH was 8.0, adsorption temperature 35 ℃, concentration of desorption 40% ethanol, pH 10.0 and desorption temperature 40 ℃. desorption solution concentration was 40% ethanol, and pH was 10.0, desorption temperature was 40 ℃. The best process conditions for dynamic adsorption and desorption were diameter/height 1:6, sample flow rate 2.0 mL/min, sample solution concentration 400 µg/mL, desorption solution concentration 40% ethanol, and desorption solution flow rate 1.5 mL/min. Conclusion: After being purified by XAD-7 resin in static and dynamic processes, the purity of sugar-smoking pigment were increased by 45.13% and 36.55%, respectively. The purified sugar smoked pigment was easy to dissolve, and the solution was clear and bright yellow, sensitive to light but has higher thermal stability. The sugar-smoking pigment might be the caramel colour Ⅰ.

     

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