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中国精品科技期刊2020
周佳悦,候艳丽,王凡予,等. 超声辅助低共熔溶剂提取红松树皮原花青素及动力学研究[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(14):229−236. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022100070.
引用本文: 周佳悦,候艳丽,王凡予,等. 超声辅助低共熔溶剂提取红松树皮原花青素及动力学研究[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(14):229−236. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022100070.
ZHOU Jiayue, HOU Yanli, WANG Fanyu, et al. Ultrasonic-Assisted Deep Eutectic Solvent Extraction of Proanthocyanidins from Korean Pine Bark and Its Kinetics[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(14): 229−236. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022100070.
Citation: ZHOU Jiayue, HOU Yanli, WANG Fanyu, et al. Ultrasonic-Assisted Deep Eutectic Solvent Extraction of Proanthocyanidins from Korean Pine Bark and Its Kinetics[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(14): 229−236. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022100070.

超声辅助低共熔溶剂提取红松树皮原花青素及动力学研究

Ultrasonic-Assisted Deep Eutectic Solvent Extraction of Proanthocyanidins from Korean Pine Bark and Its Kinetics

  • 摘要: 目的:对超声辅助低共熔溶剂法提取红松树皮原花青素的工艺条件进行优化,拟合提取动力学方程,旨在对红松树皮中原花青素的资源开发利用提供理论和技术参考。方法:以原花青素得率为指标,筛选最佳低共熔溶剂体系,并进一步通过单因素结合响应面优化超声辅助低共熔溶剂提取红松树皮中原花青素的主要工艺参数。通过提取过程中不同温度和不同时间条件下原花青素得率的变化,拟合出最佳的原花青素提取动力学模型并验证。结果:氯化胆碱、丙三醇和水的摩尔比为1:1:4制备的低共熔溶剂为红松树皮原花青素的最佳提取溶剂;响应面法优化工艺参数条件为:液料比16 mL/g,超声时间50 min,超声温度55 ℃,超声功率480 W时,红松树皮原花青素的提取效果最好,原花青素得率为4.11%;Boltzman模型能够很好地拟合超声辅助低共熔溶剂提取原花青素动力学过程(R2≥0.9768),模型验证值与预测值拟合度较高(R2≥0.9442)。结论:超声辅助低共熔溶剂可以有效地促进红松树皮原花青素的传质,确定Boltzman模型为提取原花青素的最佳动力学模型,该提取工艺也可以为相关天然活性物质提取提供参考。

     

    Abstract: Objective: The technological conditions of ultrasonic-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction of proanthocyanidins from Korean pine bark were optimized, and the extraction kinetics equation was fitted. The purpose was to provide theoretical and technical reference for the development and utilization of proanthocyanidins from Korean pine bark. Method: Taking the yield of procyanidins as the index, the best deep eutectic solvent system was selected. The main technological parameters of ultrasonic-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction of proanthocyanidins from Korean pine bark were further optimized by single factor combined with response surface methodology. Through the change of the yield of proanthocyanidins under different temperature and time during the extraction process, the best kinetic model of proanthocyanidins extraction was fitted and verified. Result: The results showed that deep eutectic solvent with the molar ratio of choline chloride, glycerol and water of 1:1:4 was the best solvent for extracting proanthocyanidins from Korean pine bark. The best process parameters optimized by response surface methodology were as follows: The ratio of liquid to material was 16 mL/g, ultrasonic time was 50 min, ultrasonic temperature was 55 ℃, and ultrasonic power was 480 W. The extraction effect of proanthocyanidins from Korean pine bark was the best, and the yield of proanthocyanidins was 4.11%. Boltzman model could well fit the kinetic process of ultrasonic-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction of proanthocyanidins (R2≥0.9768), and the validation value of the model was highly ansistent with the prediction value (R2≥0.9442). Conclusion: Ultrasonic-assisted deep eutectic solvent could effectively promote the mass transfer of proanthocyanidins from Korean pine bark, and Boltzman model was determined to be the best kinetic model for extraction of proanthocyanidins. The extraction process could also provide reference for the extraction of relevant natural active substances.

     

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