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中国精品科技期刊2020
郑贵娟,罗建群,南占东,等. 复合富硒植物固体饮料的制备及其生物活性研究[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(24):341−348. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023020216.
引用本文: 郑贵娟,罗建群,南占东,等. 复合富硒植物固体饮料的制备及其生物活性研究[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(24):341−348. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023020216.
ZHENG Guijuan, LUO Jianqun, NAN Zhandong, et al. Preparation of Compound Selenium-enriched Plant Solid Beverage and Its Biological Activities[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(24): 341−348. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023020216.
Citation: ZHENG Guijuan, LUO Jianqun, NAN Zhandong, et al. Preparation of Compound Selenium-enriched Plant Solid Beverage and Its Biological Activities[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(24): 341−348. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023020216.

复合富硒植物固体饮料的制备及其生物活性研究

Preparation of Compound Selenium-enriched Plant Solid Beverage and Its Biological Activities

  • 摘要: 为了开发一款功能性的复合富硒植物固体饮料,本研究以药食同源富硒西兰花、葛根、藤茶、黄精、木瓜和西红柿为原料,成功开发出一款复合植物固体饮料。同时,对其抗肿瘤细胞增殖活性、抗氧化活性和镇痛活性进行了评价。利用荧光光度法测定该复合富硒植物固体饮料的总硒含量为540±30.12 μg/kg。功能性评价结果表明该复合固体饮料在100 μg/mL浓度下,能够一定程度的抑制肿瘤细胞(A549、SMMC-7721、MCF-7和SW480)的增殖,抑制率分别为4.09%±1.36%、19.48%±3.18%、30.75%±1.45%和18.20%±1.12%,且对人正常肺上皮细胞BEAS-2B无细胞毒性,具有一定的体外抗肿瘤活性。该复合固体饮料的DPPH自由基清除率呈现浓度依赖性升高,IC50为435.6±27.2 μg/mL。该固体饮料能降低H2O2诱导的LO2细胞的氧化损伤和细胞内活性氧水平,且在5~20 μg/mL浓度下呈现剂量和效应相关性,表现出明显的抗氧化活性(P<0.01)。此外,该复合富硒植物固体饮料高剂量组(250 mg/kg)具有显著的镇痛作用(P<0.001),其镇痛抑制率为92.3%,其镇痛效果与阳性药吗啡(5 mg/kg)的效果相当。本研究结果为复合富硒植物固体饮料进一步开发奠定基础。

     

    Abstract: A functional compound selenium-enriched plant solid beverage was successfully developed by taking the selenium-enriched medicinal and edible plants Brassica oleracea, Pueraria lobata, Ampelopsis grossedentata, Polygonatum sibiricum, Chaenomeles sinensis, and tomato as the materials. At the meantime, its biological activities including antiproliferative, antioxidant, and analgesic activities were evaluated. The total selenium content of the compound solid beverage was determined by fluorescence spectrophotometry as 540±30.12 μg/kg. The biological results showed that the compound selenium-enriched plant solid beverage inhibited the proliferation of four cancerous cell lines A549, SMMC-7721, MCF-7, and SW480 with the inhibition values of 4.09%±1.36%, 19.48%±3.18%, 30.75%±1.45%, and 18.20%±1.12%, respectively, and had no cytotoxicity to the human normal lung epithelial cell BEAS-2B at a concentration of 100 μg/mL, indicating its antiproliferative effect against cancer cells in vitro. The compound solid beverage had a clearance ability of DPPH radical at a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 value of 435.6±27.2 μg/mL. The compound solid beverage reduced the H2O2-induced oxidative damage and the intracellular reactive oxygen fluorescence intensity in LO2 cells, and presented a dose-effect relationship within a concentration of 5~20 μg/mL, revealing its obvious antioxidant activity (P<0.01). Additionally, the compound plant selenium solid beverage exhibited significant analgesic activity at the high-dose of 250 mg/kg with an inhibition rate of 92.3% (P<0.001), which was equivalent to that of the positive drug morphine (5 mg/kg). The research results could lay a foundation for further development of the compound selenium-rich plant solid drink.

     

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