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中国精品科技期刊2020
任静,马利,覃绛雪,等. 枸杞叶黄酮压片糖果的制备及对高果糖诱导小鼠肝损伤的保护作用J. 食品工业科技,2025,46(21):278−289. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024100206.
引用本文: 任静,马利,覃绛雪,等. 枸杞叶黄酮压片糖果的制备及对高果糖诱导小鼠肝损伤的保护作用J. 食品工业科技,2025,46(21):278−289. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024100206.
REN Jing, MA Li, QIN Jiangxue, et al. Preparation of Tablet Candy with Flavonoids from Lycium barbarum Leaf and Its Protective Effect on High Fructose-induced Hepatic Injury in MiceJ. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025, 46(21): 278−289. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024100206.
Citation: REN Jing, MA Li, QIN Jiangxue, et al. Preparation of Tablet Candy with Flavonoids from Lycium barbarum Leaf and Its Protective Effect on High Fructose-induced Hepatic Injury in MiceJ. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025, 46(21): 278−289. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024100206.

枸杞叶黄酮压片糖果的制备及对高果糖诱导小鼠肝损伤的保护作用

Preparation of Tablet Candy with Flavonoids from Lycium barbarum Leaf and Its Protective Effect on High Fructose-induced Hepatic Injury in Mice

  • 摘要: 目的:以枸杞叶黄酮(Lycium barbarum leaves flavonoids,LBLF)为原料,开发一种压片糖果,分析其质量和功能特性,并探究其对高果糖(High fructose,HF)诱导肝脏损伤小鼠的影响。方法:通过单因素、响应面试验确定枸杞叶黄酮压片糖果(TC-LBLF)的配方;采用持续给予喂养30%HF饮水四周,建立小鼠慢性肝损伤模型。将肝损伤小鼠随机分为模型组(MD组)和TC-LBLF组(P组)(300 mg/kg∙bw),干预八周后,计算脏器指数;试剂盒法测定血清胰岛素、TC、TG含量、谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(AST)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)和白细胞介素6(IL-6)水平以及肝脏中丙二醛(MDA)含量、还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)含量、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GPX)活力。结果:TC-LBLF的最佳配方为LBLF用量为26%,山梨糖醇-甘露醇比例为2.2:1,柠檬酸-阿斯巴甜用量为11.2%,柠檬酸-阿斯巴甜比例为2.1:1;与MD组相比,TC-LBLF的干预有效降低小鼠脏器指数、空腹血糖和空腹血清胰岛素的升高、血清中TC、TG含量、AST、ALT和炎症因子TNF-α、IL-6水平以及肝脏中MDA的含量,同时升高肝脏中GSH含量和CAT、SOD、GPX活力。TC-LBLF能够改善HF饮食引起的小鼠血糖血脂异常升高,降低炎症反应,减轻肝脏的过氧化损伤。结论:TC-LBLF对HF诱导的肝损伤小鼠具有一定的保护作用,这为LBLF应用于功能性产品的开发提供了理论依据。

     

    Abstract: Objective: With Lycium barbarum leaves flavonoids (LBLF) as the raw material, a kind of tablet candy (TC-LBLF) was prepared, its quality and functional properties were analyzed, and its effects on the high fructose (HF)-induced liver injury in mice were investigated. Methods: The formula of the tablet candy was determined through single factor and response surface experiments. A chronic liver injury model in mice was established by continuously feeding them with 30% HF of drinking water for four weeks. Liver-injured mice were randomly divided into two groups, model group (MD group) and TC-LBLF group (P group) (300 mg/kg∙bw), and after intervention for eight weeks, the organ index was calculated. The levels of insulin, total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in serum, as well as the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) and reduced glutathione (GSH), the activities of catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) in the liver were determined using the kit assay method. Results: The optimal formula for TC-LBLF was 26% of LBLF, 2.2:1 of sorbitol-mannitol ratio, 11.2% of citric acid-aspartame, and 2.1:1 of citric acid-aspartame ratio. Compared with the MD group, the intervention of TC-LBLF effectively reduced the increase of organ index, the fasting blood glucose and insulin levels, serum TC and TG content, AST, ALT, inflammatory factors TNF-α and IL-6 levels, as well as the content of MDA in the liver. At the same time, it increased the content of GSH and the activities of CAT, SOD, and GPX in the mice's liver. TC-LBLF could improve the abnormal elevation of blood glucose and lipid in mice caused by HF diet, reduce inflammatory response, and alleviate liver peroxidation damage. Conclusion: TC-LBLF has a certain protective effect on HF induced liver injury in mice, which provides a theoretical basis for the application of LBLF in the development of functional foods.

     

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