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中国精品科技期刊2020
曹琳, 邢亚阁, 曹东, 李少华, 许青莲, 林洪斌. 新型萝卜泡菜正反压生产工艺优化及货架期预测[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(5): 175-179,184.
引用本文: 曹琳, 邢亚阁, 曹东, 李少华, 许青莲, 林洪斌. 新型萝卜泡菜正反压生产工艺优化及货架期预测[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(5): 175-179,184.
CAO Lin, XING Ya-ge, CAO Dong, LI Shao-hua, XU Qing-lian, LIN Hong-bin. Optimization of positive and negative pressure production process and shelf-life prediction for new radish pickle[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(5): 175-179,184.
Citation: CAO Lin, XING Ya-ge, CAO Dong, LI Shao-hua, XU Qing-lian, LIN Hong-bin. Optimization of positive and negative pressure production process and shelf-life prediction for new radish pickle[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(5): 175-179,184.

新型萝卜泡菜正反压生产工艺优化及货架期预测

Optimization of positive and negative pressure production process and shelf-life prediction for new radish pickle

  • 摘要: 以白萝卜为原料,运用模糊数学感官评定法,探讨正压压力、真空度、渗透时间和料液比对新型萝卜泡菜感官评分的影响,在单因素基础上,采用正交实验优化了萝卜泡菜正反压生产工艺,并采用加速货架期(ASLT)方法对其货架期进行预测。结果表明,最佳正反压生产工艺为:正压压力12 MPa、真空度-0.08 kPa、渗透时间15 min、料液比1∶2 (g∶mL),所得萝卜泡菜感官评分为4.51±0.13分,口感爽脆,酸中带甜,其产品在4 ℃和20 ℃下的货架期分别为233.8 d和57.6 d,为新型萝卜泡菜产业化工艺提供了参考和依据。

     

    Abstract: Taking radish as the research material,the effects of positive pressure,vacuum,permeability time and solid-liquid ratio on the sensory score of the new radish pickles were studied by using the fuzzy mathematics sensory evaluation. On the basis of single-factor test,the positive and negative pressure production process was optimized by orthogonal experiment. Moreover,the shelf-life of the new radish pickles was predicted by accelerated shelf life test(ASLT).Results showed that the optimal production process was obtained as follows:positive pressure 12 MPa,vacuum degree-0.08 kPa,processing time 15 min and solid-liquid ratio 1∶2 (g∶mL). The new radish pickle showed a crisp taste and acidic with sweetness,and the sensory evaluation score was 4.51±0.13.Besides,the shelf-life of the newradish pickle were 233.8 d and 57.6 d under 4 ℃ and 20 ℃,respectively.In this paper,these results could provide reference and basis on industrialization technology of the new radish pickle.

     

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