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中国精品科技期刊2020
齐亭亭,李梓豪,任婧楠,等. 改良剂对预制速冻微波生调理面的影响[J]. 食品工业科技,2025,46(14):1−9. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024070241.
引用本文: 齐亭亭,李梓豪,任婧楠,等. 改良剂对预制速冻微波生调理面的影响[J]. 食品工业科技,2025,46(14):1−9. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024070241.
QI Tingting, LI Zihao, REN Jingnan, et al. Effects of Modifiers on Prefabricated Quick-frozen Microwave Raw Conditioning Noodles[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025, 46(14): 1−9. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024070241.
Citation: QI Tingting, LI Zihao, REN Jingnan, et al. Effects of Modifiers on Prefabricated Quick-frozen Microwave Raw Conditioning Noodles[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025, 46(14): 1−9. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024070241.

改良剂对预制速冻微波生调理面的影响

Effects of Modifiers on Prefabricated Quick-frozen Microwave Raw Conditioning Noodles

  • 摘要: 本研究采用增筋剂谷朊粉、淀粉支链淀粉、亲水胶体黄原胶三种改良剂,以感官评价为指标,通过响应面试验,对预制速冻微波生调理面配方进行优化,探究了3种改良剂对预制速冻微波生调理面的蒸煮损失、 理化性质、 物性变化、可冻结水含量和微观结构的影响。试验结果表明,与不添加改良剂的对照组相比,改良剂可显著(P<0.05)降低预制速冻微波生调理面的可冻结水含量,从而延长产品的冻藏保质期;但改良剂易与水结合,从而与面团竞争性的争夺水分,升高面汤浊度。当添加2.28%谷朊粉、2.90%支链淀粉、0.04%黄原胶时,可以有效降低预制速冻生调理面的断条率,增强其弹性和拉断力,并改善微观结构,从而改善产品的品质。该研究旨在为预制速冻微波生调理面的品质提升与工业加工提供理论依据和技术指导。

     

    Abstract: In this study, three modifiers, gluten meal, branched chain starch and xanthan gum, were used to optimize the formulations of prefabricated quick-frozen microwave raw conditioning noodles more accurately by using sensory evaluation as an indicator, and by designing experiments through the response surface methodology (RSM). And the effects of the three modifiers on the cooking loss, physicochemical properties, physical properties, freezable water content and microstructure of the pre-made quick-frozen microwave-ready raw seasoned pasta were investigated. The results showed that the modifiers could significantly (P<0.05) reduce the freezable water content of the noodles compared with the control group without modifiers. However, the modifiers were easy to combine with water, which competed with the dough for water and increased the turbidity of the noodle broth. When 2.28% wheat gluten, 2.90% branched-chain starch and 0.04% xanthan gum were added, it could effectively reduce the strip-breaking rate, enhance the elasticity and tensile strength, and improve the microstructure of the prefabricated quick-frozen raw conditioning noodles, thus improving the product quality. This study provides theoretical basis and technical guidance for the quality improvement and industrial processing of prefabricated quick-frozen microwave raw conditioning noodles.

     

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