• 中国科技期刊卓越行动计划项目资助期刊
  • 中国精品科技期刊
  • EI
  • Scopus
  • CAB Abstracts
  • Global Health
  • 北大核心期刊
  • DOAJ
  • EBSCO
  • 中国核心学术期刊RCCSE A+
  • 中国科技核心期刊CSTPCD
  • JST China
  • FSTA
  • 中国农林核心期刊
  • 中国开放获取期刊数据库COAJ
  • CA
  • WJCI
  • 食品科学与工程领域高质量科技期刊分级目录第一方阵T1
中国精品科技期刊2020
王泉鑫,苗正飞,高翔,等. 抗幽门螺旋杆菌黏附活性玉米蛋白水解物的制备及其理化性质分析[J]. 食品工业科技,2025,46(14):1−10. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080128.
引用本文: 王泉鑫,苗正飞,高翔,等. 抗幽门螺旋杆菌黏附活性玉米蛋白水解物的制备及其理化性质分析[J]. 食品工业科技,2025,46(14):1−10. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080128.
WANG Quanxin, MIAO Zhengfei, GAO Xiang, et al. Preparation and Physicochemical Properties of Corn Protein Hydrolysates with Anti-adhesive Activity Against Helicobacter pylori[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025, 46(14): 1−10. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080128.
Citation: WANG Quanxin, MIAO Zhengfei, GAO Xiang, et al. Preparation and Physicochemical Properties of Corn Protein Hydrolysates with Anti-adhesive Activity Against Helicobacter pylori[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025, 46(14): 1−10. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080128.

抗幽门螺旋杆菌黏附活性玉米蛋白水解物的制备及其理化性质分析

Preparation and Physicochemical Properties of Corn Protein Hydrolysates with Anti-adhesive Activity Against Helicobacter pylori

  • 摘要: 我国幽门螺旋杆菌感染人群基数大,开发安全有效的新型功能食品原料用于拮抗幽门螺旋杆菌感染具有重要意义。本研究以玉米蛋白粉为原料,通过酶水解法制备了中性蛋白酶(Corn protein hydrolysates by Neutrase,CPN)和中性蛋白酶+碱性蛋白酶(Corn protein hydrolysates by Neutrase and Alcalase,CPNA)两种玉米蛋白水解物,并进一步对水解物的分子量分布、氨基酸组成等性质进行了分析。结果表明:中性蛋白酶水解玉米蛋白粉制备具有抗幽门螺旋杆菌黏附作用水解物的最佳条件为底物浓度15%(蛋白基)、pH 7.0、温度45 ℃、加酶量400 U/g和水解时间150 min,此条件下制备的玉米蛋白水解物CPN在蛋白浓度4 mg/mL条件下,体外幽门螺旋杆菌黏附抑制率为54.83%±0.56%。在此基础上,采用双酶协同方式进行水解,发现双酶协同水解产物CPNA的幽门螺旋杆菌黏附抑制率显著降低(P<0.05)。与CPNA相比,CPN的分子量较小,疏水性氨基酸比例高4.76%,表面疏水性增加28.03%。此外,CPN还具有良好的体外抗氧化活性,表明其可以作为一种功能食品基料,用于预防幽门螺旋杆菌感染。本研究为玉米蛋白的高值化利用提供新思路和理论依据。

     

    Abstract: The population of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in China is large. It is of great significance to find safe and effective new functional food ingredients for the treatment of H. pylori infection. In this study, two corn protein hydrolysates were prepared, CPN and CPNA. The molecular weight distributions and amino acid compositions of the hydrolysates were further analyzed. The results showed that the optimal conditions prepared by Neutrase were substrate concentration 15% (protein-based), pH 7.0, temperature 45 °C, enzyme amount 400 U/g, and hydrolysis time 150 min. The H. pylori adhesion inhibition rate was 54.83%±0.56% at the protein concentration of 4 mg/mL in vitro. On this basis, The H. pylori adhesion inhibition rate of CPNA was significantly reduced by the Neutrase and Alcalase synergistic hydrolysis in vitro (P<0.05). Further physicochemical properties analyses of the hydrolysates were performed to explore the potential relationship between hydrolysate properties and anti-adhesive activity against H. pylori. Compared with CPNA, CPN was characterized by a smaller molecular weight distribution, a higher proportion of hydrophobic amino acids (increased by 4.76%), and greater surface hydrophobicity (increased by 28.03%). In addition, good antioxidant activity in vitro was also possessed by CPN. It was suggested that it could be used as a functional food base for the prevention of H. pylori infection. A new idea and theoretical basis for the high-value utilization of corn protein were provided by this study.

     

/

返回文章
返回