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中国精品科技期刊2020
张会,李柱,马佳欣,等. 甘露聚糖酶在黑曲霉中的优化表达及其酶学性质研究[J]. 食品工业科技,xxxx,x(x):1−11. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080210.
引用本文: 张会,李柱,马佳欣,等. 甘露聚糖酶在黑曲霉中的优化表达及其酶学性质研究[J]. 食品工业科技,xxxx,x(x):1−11. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080210.
ZHANG Hui, LI Zhu, MA Jiaxin, et al. Optimization Expression and Enzymatic Properties Research of Mannanase in Aspergillus niger[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, xxxx, x(x): 1−11. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080210.
Citation: ZHANG Hui, LI Zhu, MA Jiaxin, et al. Optimization Expression and Enzymatic Properties Research of Mannanase in Aspergillus niger[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, xxxx, x(x): 1−11. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080210.

甘露聚糖酶在黑曲霉中的优化表达及其酶学性质研究

Optimization Expression and Enzymatic Properties Research of Mannanase in Aspergillus niger

  • 摘要: 为获得更高表达量和优良酶学性质的甘露聚糖酶,本研究采用同源重组定点整合技术构建甘露聚糖酶黑曲霉重组菌株,并对其表达特性及酶学性质进行分析。本研究成功获得了在glaA位点发生同源重组的甘露聚糖酶黑曲霉纯合转化子MG,以及同时在asAA位点过表达内质网辅助分子伴侣DnaJ1基因的甘露聚糖酶黑曲霉纯合转化子MD。菌株MG和MD在约37 kDa处均显现出明显的甘露聚糖酶Man蛋白条带,其最高酶活力分别为6909.861 U·mL−1和7890.083 U·mL−1,其菌落大小略小于野生型菌株TH-2(ΔasAA::pyrG)。菌株MG和MD添加1%CPPs后的最高甘露聚糖酶酶活力分别提高了1.07倍和1.14倍,并且菌落大小明显增加。菌株MD中的甘露聚糖酶man基因转录水平是MG的1.01倍。此外,MD中内质网UPR指示基因hacAbipA的转录水平均高于MG。重组甘露聚糖酶Man的最适温度为70 ℃、最适pH为4.5,且对金属离子及化学试剂表现出较高耐受性。通过过表达DnaJ1基因及添加1%CPPs可以有效提高甘露聚糖酶Man的表达量。本研究对开发和筛选酶学性质更优、产量更高的甘露聚糖酶具有重要意义。

     

    Abstract: To achieve higher expression levels and enhanced enzymatic properties of mannanase, this study employed homologous recombination and site-specific integration technology to construct a recombinant mannanase Aspergillus niger strain. Subsequently, the expression characteristics and enzymatic properties of the mannanase were systematically analyzed. This study successfully obtained the pure mannanase transformant MG of Aspergillus niger, which underwent homologous recombination at the glaA locus. Additionally, we selected the pure mannanase transformant MD of Aspergillus niger that not only exhibited homologous recombination at the glaA locus but also overexpressed the endoplasmic reticulum co-chaperone DnaJ1 gene at the asAA locus. Both strains MG and MD exhibited a distinct mannanase Man protein band at approximately 37 kDa, with the highest enzyme activities recorded at 6,909.861 U·mL−1 and 7,890.083 U·mL−1, respectively. Additionally, their colony sizes were marginally smaller than that of the wild-type strain TH-2 (ΔasAA::pyrG). After adding 1% CPPs, the maximum mannanase enzyme activities of strains MG and MD increased by factors of 1.07 and 1.14, respectively, while the colony sizes exhibited a significant increase. The transcription level of the mannanase man gene in strain MD is 1.01 times greater than that in strain MG. Furthermore, the transcription levels of the endoplasmic reticulum UPR marker genes hacA and bipA were elevated in strain MD compared to strain MG. The optimal temperature and pH of the recombinant mannanase Man were 70 ℃ and 4.5, respectively, and it showed high tolerance to metal ions and chemical reagents. Overexpression of the DnaJ1 gene and addition of 1% CPPs could effectively increase the expression level of mannanase Man. This study holds significant importance for the development and screening of mannanases with enhanced enzymatic properties and improved yield.

     

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