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中国精品科技期刊2020
邓鸿东,王杨,江春燕,等. 基于草酸/洛神花花青素的高稳定性指示膜制备及其在黔鱼新鲜度监测中的应用J. 食品工业科技,2026,47(9):363−369. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025050181.
引用本文: 邓鸿东,王杨,江春燕,等. 基于草酸/洛神花花青素的高稳定性指示膜制备及其在黔鱼新鲜度监测中的应用J. 食品工业科技,2026,47(9):363−369. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025050181.
DENG Hongdong, WANG Yang, JIANG Chunyan, et al. Preparation of High-stability Indicator Film Based on Oxalic Acid/Roselle Anthocyanin and Its Application in Monitoring the Freshness of Channel CatfishJ. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2026, 47(9): 363−369. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025050181.
Citation: DENG Hongdong, WANG Yang, JIANG Chunyan, et al. Preparation of High-stability Indicator Film Based on Oxalic Acid/Roselle Anthocyanin and Its Application in Monitoring the Freshness of Channel CatfishJ. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2026, 47(9): 363−369. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025050181.

基于草酸/洛神花花青素的高稳定性指示膜制备及其在黔鱼新鲜度监测中的应用

Preparation of High-stability Indicator Film Based on Oxalic Acid/Roselle Anthocyanin and Its Application in Monitoring the Freshness of Channel Catfish

  • 摘要: 本研究开发了以草酸(Oxalic acid,OA)/洛神花花青素(Roselle anthocyanins extract,RAE)为共着色指示剂(RAO)的高稳定性指示膜,探究了RAO指示剂的稳定性及对指示膜结构和性能的影响,并应用于黔鱼新鲜度监测中。结果表明,相较于单一RAE指示剂,RAO指示剂的稳定性有所提高。同时,RAO指示膜的性能得到改善。拉伸强度和断裂伸长率分别从16.10 MPa、280.95%提高到17.81 MPa、349.45%;含水率和水溶失率均由19.10%和42.71%降低至13.98%和34.69%。在4 ℃温度、45%湿度且无光照条件下,RAO指示膜最长可贮藏82 d(ΔΕ<5)。将RAO指示膜应用于监测黔鱼新鲜度,发现在4 ℃时,随着黔鱼腐败变质,指示膜由玫红色变为黄灰色,表明该指示膜对新鲜黔鱼的变质腐败过程监测准确,在新鲜度监测方面的应用具有巨大潜力。

     

    Abstract: This study developed a high-stability indicator film containing a roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) anthocyanin extract (RAE)-oxalic acid (OA) co-pigment indicator (RAO), investigated the stability of the RAO indicator and its effects on the structure and performance of the indicator film, and applied the film to monitor the freshness of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). The results showed that the stability of the RAO indicator improved compared with single RAE indicator. Moreover, the film with the RAO indicator showed enhanced performance. The tensile strength and elongation at break of the indicator film increased from 16.10 MPa and 280.95% to 17.81 MPa and 349.45%, respectively. Its moisture content and water solubility decreased from 19.10% and 42.71% to 13.98% and 34.69%, respectively. Under conditions of 4 ℃, 45% humidity, and no light exposure, the RAO indicator film could be stored for up to 82 days (ΔE<5). When used for monitoring the freshness of channel catfish at 4 ℃, the indicator film changed from rose-red to yellow-gray as the fish spoiled, demonstrating its accuracy in monitoring the spoilage process and its great potential for freshness monitoring applications.

     

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